31
🎯 Main Points

Chapter 31

PSY407 - Sport Psychology

🔑 Client Identification

Client can be: Athletic Department, Coach, or Athlete
Important: Whoever pays defines the relationship
Different client = different responsibilities and obligations

📊 Needs Assessment Methods

  • Interviews: One-on-one conversations
  • Performance Profiling: Athletes rate themselves 1-10 on various skills
  • Observation: Watching during practice and competition
  • Pencil-and-Paper Tests: Standardized assessments (PSIS-5, ACSI-28, TOPS)

🧠 Six Psychological Methods to Teach

  1. Goal Setting - Specific, measurable targets
  2. Relaxation Training - Reducing anxiety and tension
  3. Self-Talk - Positive internal dialogue
  4. Imagery - Mental visualization
  5. Attention Control - Focus and concentration
  6. Self-Hypnosis - Self-induced trance

🎯 Performance Routines

Purpose: Help athletes focus attention consistently
Timing: Before, during, or after skills
Examples: Free throw routine, batting routine, penalty kick routine

📈 Evaluation Process

  • Ongoing: Continuous monitoring throughout season
  • Season's End: Re-testing with same measures
  • Purpose: Track changes and improvement
  • Compare pre and post scores

💡 Exam Tips

  • Client = whoever pays (department, coach, or athlete)
  • Performance profiling uses 1-10 ratings
  • 6 methods: goal setting, relaxation, self-talk, imagery, attention, self-hypnosis
  • Routines help maintain consistent focus
  • Evaluation = ongoing + end of season re-testing